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Helpline: 1 888-488-8434

Is Alcohol a Drug?

Find the right Service to Private
Treatment Centers in Canada

Is Alcohol a Drug?

Helpline: 1 888-488-8434

Find the right Service to Private
Treatment Centers in Canada

Is Alcohol a Drug?

Find the right Service to Private
Treatment Centers in Canada

Yes, Indeed, Alcohol is a Drug.

It has been classified as a Central Nervous System depressant. What this means is that any form of alcohol consumption slows down mental function within the mind and brain. It also has the effect of reducing important body functions. This is due to the increased production of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA). When a person consumes larger amounts than the body can process easily, it results in a depressant effect.

Some of the depressant effects are:

  • Distorted perceptions
  • Slurred speech
  • Delayed reaction time
  • Cognitive impairments
  • Lessened inhibitions
  • Poor coordination or lack of motor skills
  • Distorted judgment and more
Bottles of alcohol in smoky environment

ALCOHOL has Stimulant Effects

Despite being known for its depressant effects, alcohol can also have a stimulant effect based on the amount and rate of use. A couple of glasses of wine will produce the stimulant effect. But much of this is based on the person’s weight, the speed of consumption and their own body’s ability to process.

Some of the side effects of alcohol as a stimulant include:

  • Increased blood pressure
  • Talkativeness
  • Increased heart rate
  • Over-confidence
  • Euphoria and more

Can Someone Overdose from Alcohol?

Yes, and alcohol poisoning can be a life-threatening condition. It occurs when a person drinks too much alcohol. When someone drinks alcohol, it absorbs into the bloodstream and circulates throughout the body.

When the individual drinks too fast or too much, there is a greater percentage of alcohol in the bloodstream, and alcohol poisoning occurs.

It affects many vital organs if not treated promptly.

  1. Brain: It can lead to confusion, impaired motor coordination, stupor, unconsciousness, and potentially permanent brain damage.
  2. Heart: It can cause irregular heartbeats (arrhythmia), decreased heart rate, and even heart failure.
  3. Lungs: It increases the risk of respiratory depression, where breathing becomes slow or stops entirely.
  4. Liver: The liver is overwhelmed trying to metabolize large amounts of alcohol, which can lead to liver damage or failure.
  5. Kidneys: It can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances due to increased urine production.
  6. Pancreas: Alcohol poisoning can cause inflammation of the pancreas (pancreatitis).
  7. Body Temperature: It can lead to hypothermia (dangerously low body temperature).

Drinking beyond clear signs of impairments can result in alcohol overdose.

Man drinking alcohol alone on a counter.

The Challenges of a Loved One’s Addiction

Life can become very challenging when a loved one struggles with addiction, whether it be with alcohol or other substances. If you have a loved one with substance use disorder, you have witnessed their gradual decline and their self-destruction.

Their alcohol or drug use is beyond social “acceptance,” and you see it but may feel powerless to do something.

Mother talking to son about alcohol.

How do you start to Help

It can or may not be a real issue, depending on the viewpoint. Parents or relatives may see the dangers of a person’s consumption, but the issue may be unreal to the user.

You may feel you’ve done all you can to help the person, but they still go out and use. This situation can be true in many families, and desperation or “indifference” often sets in.

This situation is quite common and occurs more often than one may believe. But how do you start helping an addicted person successfully? 

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